The quitrent was a land tax that had its roots in English manorial society where 'the land obligations due the manor, such as plowing and haying the lord's land, were computed to an annual money payment. Using Land Tax Records at the Archives of the Library of Virginia Extant original rent rolls and facsimiles for Virginia are available at the Library of Virginia. Many original rent rolls of the Fairfax proprietary are housed at the Huntington Library in San Marino, California. Residents of the Northern Neck, between the Rappahannock and Potomac Rivers, paid quitrents to the agents of Lord Fairfax. An original, incomplete list of landowners for the region in 1704 is in the Public Record Office in London and has been published several times, though not always reliably. Those living south of the Rappahannock River paid a quitrent to the Crown.
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How to Use Tax Records for Virginia County Level Tax records can be used in place of missing land and census records to locate a person’s residence.
Tax records usually are arranged by date and locality and are not normally indexed. Tax record content varies and may include the name and residence of the taxpayer, description of the real estate, name of original purchaser, description of personal property, number of males over 21, number of school children, slaves, and farm animals. Taxes can be for polls, real and personal estate, or schools. Authorities determined wealth (real estate, or income) to be taxed. Why Use Tax Records īy studying several consecutive years of tax records you may determine when a young men came of age, when individuals moved in and out of a home, or when they died leaving heirs. To locate the nearest one click here: Family History Center or a FamilySearch Affiliate Library +++To view online images that are "locked" (as indicated by key over the camera) you must visit at a Family History Center or an affiliate library.
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